"The best weapon against meth is education."
- General Barry McCaffrey, director of the Office of National Drug Control
Policy
While it was not so long agothat the commander in our war on drugs made this
statement, it is apparent that he does not mean all education. Legislation now
pending before the House Judiciary Committee (HR 2987) would make it a federal
crime to publish or link to information pertaining to the use of illegal drugs.
Known as the Methamphetamine Anti-Proliferation Act, this bill aims to
eliminate the existence of methamphetamines from the United States, but in
doing so also tramples on basic free speech and fourth amendment rights. In
addition, there are two other pieces of legislation, The Club Drug
Anti-Proliferation Act (HR 4553) and the Ecstasy Anti-Proliferation Act of 2000
(S 2612) that contain similar provisions not only to curb drug manufacture and
distribution, but also to stop the dissemination of information regarding drugs
in general.
The Methamphetamine Anti-Proliferation Act would seek to curb the use and
distribution of the powerful central nervous system stimulant through the
addition of more drug enforcement agents and stiffer penalties for distribution
of the drug. But hidden in the bill are provisions that would outlaw the
ability "to teach or demonstrate the manufacture of a controlled substance, or
to distribute by any means information pertaining to, in whole or in part, the
manufacture or use of a controlled substance". This allows the Drug Enforcement
Agency and the Department of Justice the discretion to go on a federally
sponsored witch-hunt.
While no one knows how far the legislation will reach, information regarding
proper dosages to avoid overdose, methods of manufacturing illegal substances,
and sales of paraphernalia are sure to be in danger of being eliminated from
computer screens, libraries, and bookstores. The most dangerous aspect of this
legislation is that of the vagaries contained within HR 2987-- what was legal
today may land a person in jail tomorrow.
The two newest pieces of legislation, the Club Drug Anti-Proliferation Act bill
in the House and the Ecstasy Anti-Proliferation Act in the Senate, seek to
capitalize on the fears that the media has instilled in society in recent
months. A cover story in Time ("What Ecstasy Does to Your Brain"), feature
segments on 60 Minutes, 20/20, and even Later Today have touted the dangers of
ecstasy and other "club drugs" pose to American youth. Only the Time article
gave even treatment to both myth and reality, while the others made these drugs
out to be the scourge of the new millennium. Paranoia seems to be the popular
trend, as even the DEA has listed on its homepage under the title "Drugs of
Concern" none other than the doctor prescribed ADD wonder-drug Ritalin,
alongside PCP, cocaine, and LSD
Data that politicians have relied on in the introduction of the bills is
questionable at best. While many states have attempted to attribute large
numbers of deaths to club drugs such as Ecstasy, Ketamine, GHB, and Rohypnol in
order to gain public support, these numbers turn out to be drastically inflated
after closer examination. Phil Graham (R-TX), who introduced the Ecstasy Anti
Proliferation Act in the Senate, stated that "189 deaths have been attributed
to the use of club drugs in the last three years" in Texas alone. If this is
similar to the situation recently reported in the Orlando Sentinel, in which
Florida included terminal cancer patients who committed suicide, a Miami crib
death, and middle-aged abusers of common street drugs, Graham's numbers are
likely incredibly inflated.
While most politicians are jumping on the "Say No to Drugs" bandwagon, some,
like New Mexico Governor Gary Johnson, are recognizing the futility of the war
on drugs. Johnson, who has admitted to using marijuana and cocaine in the past,
has been quoted as saying, "The majority of people who use drugs use them
responsibly…my friends that actually began smoking pot [found] it wasn't the
bogeyman." This open-minded attitude is one that politicians should examine
before passing legislation that not only relies on faulty data but also will
severely limit the free flow of information and cause a chilling effect on
speech pertaining to drugs.